Mali

Profiled in Bamako · West Africa

3fit /10

A Sahelian state built on the Niger river and the legacy of the Mali Empire, with Djenné's mud mosque and Timbuktu's libraries, now constrained by a long-running security crisis.

CapitalBamako
LanguageFrench
CurrencyWest African CFA franc (XOF)
Population23.3M

Cost of living

What a month costs

$700Comfortable single
$1,600Family of four
$3501-bed, central
$5Casual meal

Bamako is affordable in local terms, but security costs, generators and imported goods dominate foreign budgets. Much of the north and centre is inaccessible.

The scores

How it rates for a moving family

Safety2
Infrastructure3
English3
Kids’ schools3
Integration5
Healthcare3
Residency path4
Tax4
Climate6

See and do

Top 10 in Bamako

  1. Great Mosque of DjennéThe largest mud-brick building in the world, a UNESCO site.
  2. TimbuktuAncient manuscript city and UNESCO site, currently unsafe to visit.
  3. Bandiagara EscarpmentDogon cliff dwellings, a UNESCO cultural landscape.
  4. Musée National du MaliThe country's best archaeological and textile collection.
  5. Marché RoseBamako's landmark pink-painted central market.
  6. Monument de l'IndépendanceBamako's independence memorial.
  7. Arche de KamandjanNatural sandstone arch at Siby.
  8. Tomb of AskiaGao's fifteenth-century pyramidal tomb, a UNESCO site.

Where to go

Weekend escapes

  1. SégouRiverside town of Bambara pottery and the annual festival.
  2. DjennéMud-brick town with the world's largest adobe mosque.
  3. SibySandstone arch and hills an hour from Bamako.
  4. Bandiagara EscarpmentDogon country cliff villages, currently insecure.
  5. Niger RiverPinasse trips downstream from Koulikoro.

Residency

Residence follows work or business permits, and there is no investor route. Security conditions and successive coups since 2020 make relocation impractical for most.

Tax

Personal rates are progressive to 40% and the corporate rate is 30%, with 18% VAT. Mining conventions govern gold projects. There is no wealth or inheritance tax.

Curious what you would actually pay? See the Mali tax profile: income, corporate, VAT and exit rules →

Nearby

More of West Africa