Europe

Bulgaria: tax at a glance

The EU's flat-tax pioneer, with personal and corporate rates both at 10%. It adopted the euro on 1 January 2026.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
10%
Corporate income
10%
Capital gains
10%, taxed as income, though shares sold on an EU/EEA regulated market are exempt
VAT / DDS, the local name for VAT
20%
Dividends (WHT)
5%
Interest (WHT)
10%
Royalties (WHT)
10%
Social security (employee)
~13.8%
Social security (employer)
~19%
Wealth tax
None
Inheritance / estate
A municipal rate of 0.4-6.6%, with spouses and children exempt
Property tax
An annual municipal real estate tax of about 0.01-0.45%
Other
The euro was adopted on 1 Jan 2026 at a fixed rate of 1 EUR = 1.95583 BGN. A proposed dividend tax hike to 10% was rejected.

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
Yes, leaving has a cost
CFC rules
Yes
CRS
Participating

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Bulgaria?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Bulgaria is 10%. A flat 10% on personal income, unchanged after euro adoption.

What is the corporate tax rate in Bulgaria?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 10%.

Does Bulgaria tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: 10%, taxed as income, though shares sold on an EU/EEA regulated market are exempt.