Europe

Czechia: tax at a glance

An EU member with a two-rate income tax of 15% and 23%, a 21% corporate tax, and generous exemptions on capital gains once assets clear a holding period.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
23%
Corporate income
21%
Capital gains
Taxed as income at 15% or 23%. Gains are exempt after a 3-yr holding period for securities, or 5-10-yr for real estate, capped at CZK 40m a year.
VAT / DPH
21%
Dividends (WHT)
15%
Interest (WHT)
15%
Royalties (WHT)
15%
Social security (employee)
11.6%
Social security (employer)
33.8%
Wealth tax
None
Inheritance / estate
None as a separate tax. Inheritance is treated as income, though family transfers are exempt.
Property tax
A municipal immovable property tax, which roughly doubled in 2024.
Other
A 35% withholding tax on payments made to non-cooperative or non-treaty jurisdictions.

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
Yes, leaving has a cost
CFC rules
Yes
CRS
Participating

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Czechia?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Czechia is 23%. Two rates apply: 15% up to roughly 36 times the average wage, and 23% above that. Capital income is taxed within the same base.

What is the corporate tax rate in Czechia?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 21%.

Does Czechia tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: Taxed as income at 15% or 23%. Gains are exempt after a 3-yr holding period for securities, or 5-10-yr for real estate, capped at CZK 40m a year..