East & Southern Africa

Lesotho: tax at a glance

A 25% corporate rate and a two-band personal system reaching 30%, with the loti pegged to the South African rand. Textiles and water royalties from South Africa anchor the economy.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
30%
Corporate income
25%
Capital gains
Included in taxable income.
VAT
15%
Dividends (WHT)
25%
Interest (WHT)
25%
Royalties (WHT)
25%
Social security (employee)
None
Social security (employer)
None
Wealth tax
None
Inheritance / estate
None
Property tax
Property rates apply at municipal level.
Other
The loti is pegged to the rand. A reduced 10% corporate rate applies to manufacturing income.

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
No
CRS
Not participating
Special regime
Manufacturing rate: 10% corporate tax on qualifying manufacturing income

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Lesotho?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Lesotho is 30%. Two bands, with the higher rate of 30% applying above the threshold, subject to a personal credit.

What is the corporate tax rate in Lesotho?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 25%.

Does Lesotho tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: Included in taxable income..