East & Southern Africa

Rwanda: tax at a glance

This is a residence-based system, with a 30% top personal rate, a corporate rate cut to 28%, and 18% VAT.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

Ways to relocate to Rwanda

The residency and citizenship routes that lead here, weighed against the tax picture above.

The taxes

Personal income (top)
30%
Corporate income
28%
Capital gains
5%, on shares and immovable property
VAT
18%
Dividends (WHT)
15%
Interest (WHT)
15%
Royalties (WHT)
15%
Social security (employee)
3% for pension and medical (RSSB)
Social security (employer)
5% for pension and medical (RSSB)
Wealth tax
None
Inheritance / estate
None
Property tax
Immovable property tax of up to 1%, plus a 2% transfer tax
Other
Community-based health insurance

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
No
CRS
Not participating

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Sources (1)

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Rwanda?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Rwanda is 30%. Progressive, from 0% to 30%, with the top rate applying above RWF 200,000/month.

What is the corporate tax rate in Rwanda?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 28%.

Does Rwanda tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: 5%, on shares and immovable property.