South America

Venezuela: tax at a glance

Residents are taxed on worldwide income. There is also a large-wealth tax, high inheritance rates, and a special tax on foreign-currency and crypto transactions.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
34%
Corporate income
34%
Capital gains
Taxed as income, up to 34%.
VAT / IVA
16%
Dividends (WHT)
34%, on distributions that exceed taxed net income.
Interest (WHT)
34%, or 4.95% for banks.
Royalties (WHT)
34%, on a presumed taxable base.
Social security (employee)
About 4%, covering IVSS and other contributions.
Social security (employer)
About 9%–11%, covering IVSS, FAOV and INCES.
Wealth tax
The Impuesto a los Grandes Patrimonios, at 0.25%–1.5% on net worth >=150M tax units.
Inheritance / estate
Progressive, up to 55%.
Property tax
A municipal property tax applies to urban real estate.
Other
The IGTF, a large-financial-transactions tax of about 3%, applies to payments made in foreign currency or crypto.

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
Yes
CRS
Not participating

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Venezuela?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Venezuela is 34%. Progressive to 34%, assessed in tax units. Nominal thresholds have been heavily eroded by inflation.

What is the corporate tax rate in Venezuela?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 34%.

Does Venezuela tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: Taxed as income, up to 34%..