North & Central America

Nicaragua: tax at a glance

A territorial system with a 30% top rate on income and corporate profit, subject to a 1–3% minimum, and a 15% IVA.

Territorial Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
30%
Corporate income
30%
Capital gains
15%
VAT / IVA
15%
Dividends (WHT)
15%
Interest (WHT)
15%
Royalties (WHT)
15%
Social security (employee)
7% (INSS)
Social security (employer)
21.5–22.5% (INSS, by firm size)
Wealth tax
None
Inheritance / estate
Taxed as occasional gains, progressive ~1–3%
Property tax
IBI ~1% of cadastral value (municipal)
Other
Corporate tax is the higher of 30% of net or a 1–3% minimum on gross income

How the system works

Tax system
Territorial
Foreign income
Largely outside scope (territorial)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
No
CRS
Not participating

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Nicaragua?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Nicaragua is 30%. Progressive employment income to 30%. Territorial, so only Nicaraguan-source income is taxed.

What is the corporate tax rate in Nicaragua?

The headline corporate income tax rate is 30%.

Does Nicaragua tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: 15%.