Slovenia · Citizenship by naturalisation

Ordinary Naturalisation

Open Last verified July 2026

Open in principle but effectively closed to most UHNW families, since renunciation of the existing citizenship is required.

Ten years, giving up your existing passport, and a Slovene language exam. For a UHNW family, that combination is a non-starter. It is why the only realistic path to Slovenian citizenship runs through the narrow Article 13 descent route.

Qualifying routes

Ordinary naturalisation

10 years total residence, including 5 continuous years immediately preceding the application

The facts

Total landed cost
Administrative fees only
Route type
By residence
Timeline
10–13 years (10 years of residence plus processing)
Physical presence
10 years in total, with 5 of those continuous and immediately before applying
Family
The spouse route requires 3 years of marriage plus 1 year of continuous residence
Permanent residency
You need permanent residence before you can apply for citizenship.
Citizenship
10 years, and you must give up your existing citizenship.
Language test
A Slovene language exam is compulsory, taken before a government-appointed commission.
Dual citizenship
Not permitted. You would have to renounce.
Requirements
10 years of total residence, including 5 continuous years immediately before applyingrenouncing your foreign citizenshipa Slovene language examguaranteed means of financial support and a clean record
What can go wrong
  • You must renounce your foreign citizenship, or prove that it is lost automatically.
  • The Slovene language exam is compulsory. The gov.si topics page leaves it out, but that is a gap in the page, not in the law. The requirement is confirmed in the Citizenship Act.
  • Other Article 12 pathways move faster. Spouses need 3 years married plus 1 year of residence. Former citizens need 6 months. Refugees need 5 years, with the renunciation requirement waived. Higher-education graduates need 7 years, including 1 continuous.
Sources (1)

Path to permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residency. You need permanent residence before you can apply for citizenship.

Citizenship. 10 years, and you must give up your existing citizenship.

Language test. A Slovene language exam is compulsory, taken before a government-appointed commission.

Dual citizenship. Not permitted. You would have to renounce.

Frequently asked

How long until citizenship through the Ordinary Naturalisation?

10 years, and you must give up your existing citizenship. A language requirement applies: a Slovene language exam is compulsory, taken before a government-appointed commission.

How much time must I spend in Slovenia?

10 years in total, with 5 of those continuous and immediately before applying.

Who can I include in the application?

The spouse route requires 3 years of marriage plus 1 year of continuous residence.

Before you commit capital to this

Tell us your citizenship, your tax exposure and where your family wants to be in ten years. If this route is wrong for you, we will say so.

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