Czechia · Business & founder

Long-Term Visa and Residence Permit for the Purpose of Doing Business (Zivno)

Open Last verified July 2026

Open. The standard trade licence route into Czechia.

By a wide margin, this is the cheapest legitimate route into Czechia. CZK 156,500 (roughly EUR 6,300) of proof of funds, against CZK 75m for the investment permit. For a self-employed professional who will genuinely operate from Prague, this is the sensible answer.

Qualifying routes

156.5k CZK
Trade licence (zivnostenske opravneni)

Proof of funds of CZK 156,500, plus registration in the Trade Licensing Register, Commercial Register, or a liberal-profession register

The facts

Minimum investment
156.5k CZK
Total landed cost
CZK 156,500 proof of funds plus a CZK 5,000 consular fee. Running costs come to at least CZK 3,143/month for health insurance and CZK 5,720/month for social security.
Route type
Business & founder
Timeline
2–3 months (60-day statutory processing)
Physical presence
Genuine business activity in Czechia
Family
SpouseMinor childrenVia family reunification
Permanent residency
5 years of continuous residence. This route does accrue toward it.
Citizenship
10 years, or 5 after permanent residence
Language test
B1 Czech plus civics exam
Dual citizenship
Permitted
Requirements
Trade licence or professional registrationProof of funds of CZK 156,500Accommodation and health insuranceClean criminal record
What can go wrong
  • The initial long-term visa is capped at 1 year. You must then convert to the 2-year long-term residence permit, which is repeatedly renewable after that.
  • You need a genuine trade licence and genuine activity. This gets checked closely at renewal.
  • Mandatory social security and health insurance contributions apply from the start. They are a real ongoing cost, not a one-time fee.
  • Czech language B1 plus a civics exam still stand between you and citizenship, 10 years out.
Sources (2)

Path to permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residency. 5 years of continuous residence. This route does accrue toward it.

Citizenship. 10 years, or 5 after permanent residence

Language test. B1 Czech plus civics exam

Dual citizenship. Permitted

Frequently asked

How long until citizenship through the Long-Term Visa and Residence Permit for the Purpose of Doing Business (Zivno)?

10 years, or 5 after permanent residence. A language requirement applies: b1 Czech plus civics exam.

What does the Long-Term Visa and Residence Permit for the Purpose of Doing Business (Zivno) cost?

The minimum qualifying investment is 156.5k CZK. CZK 156,500 proof of funds plus a CZK 5,000 consular fee. Running costs come to at least CZK 3,143/month for health insurance and CZK 5,720/month for social security.

How much time must I spend in Czechia?

Genuine business activity in Czechia.

Who can I include in the application?

Spouse; Minor children; Via family reunification.

Before you commit capital to this

Tell us your citizenship, your tax exposure and where your family wants to be in ten years. If this route is wrong for you, we will say so.

Book a consultation