Europe

Switzerland: tax at a glance

A federal-plus-cantonal system with low-to-moderate rates that vary sharply from canton to canton, a cantonal wealth tax, and a lump-sum tax regime for wealthy foreigners.

Worldwide (residence-based) Last verified July 2026

The taxes

Personal income (top)
About 40% combined, factoring in both federal and cantonal tax.
Corporate income
The effective combined rate runs ~12-21%. That is federal tax of 8.5% plus a cantonal tax that varies by canton, for example ~11.9% in Zug.
Capital gains
Private movable-asset gains are exempt. Real-estate gains, though, are taxed at the cantonal level.
VAT / MWST / TVA / IVA
8.1%
Dividends (WHT)
35%
Interest (WHT)
35%
Royalties (WHT)
0%
Social security (employee)
~6.4% for AHV/IV/EO/ALV, plus an occupational pension contribution.
Social security (employer)
~6.4%, plus an occupational pension contribution.
Wealth tax
A cantonal net wealth tax, roughly ~0.1-1%, varying by canton.
Inheritance / estate
Inheritance tax is set at the cantonal level. Spouses and children are usually exempt, while unrelated heirs can face rates up to ~50%. There is no federal inheritance tax.
Property tax
Some cantons levy a property tax, and imputed rental value is taxed as income.
Other
Some cantons also levy a church tax.

How the system works

Tax system
Worldwide (residence-based)
Foreign income
Taxed (worldwide)
Taxes by citizenship
No
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
No
CRS
Participating
Special regime
Lump-sum, or expenditure-based, taxation.

The rates below are indicative headline figures (top marginal, standard, and headline rates), reviewed 2026-07. Brackets, surcharges, and state, provincial or cantonal taxes vary. Treat this as a reference map, not advice.

Frequently asked

What is the income tax rate in Switzerland?

The top marginal personal income tax rate in Switzerland is About 40% combined, factoring in both federal and cantonal tax.. Federal direct tax caps at 11.5%. Cantonal and communal taxes come on top of that and vary widely. The combined top marginal rate ranges from ~22% (Zug/Schwyz) to ~42% (Geneva). Cantonal rates vary.

What is the corporate tax rate in Switzerland?

The headline corporate income tax rate is The effective combined rate runs ~12-21%. That is federal tax of 8.5% plus a cantonal tax that varies by canton, for example ~11.9% in Zug..

Does Switzerland tax capital gains?

Capital gains for individuals: Private movable-asset gains are exempt. Real-estate gains, though, are taxed at the cantonal level..